Enhancing Object Detection in Autonomous Driving Under Extreme Conditions: A Comprehensive Study of Deep Learning Techniques

Authors

  • Zichen Zhao Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61173/xqj1a096

Keywords:

Autonomous driving, object detection, generative adversarial networks, adverse weather

Abstract

This testimonial deals with the issue of efficiency destruction in deep learning-driven object detection models for autonomous driving systems under severe and intricate conditions. This problem is important for boosting the safety and security and dependability of autonomous driving, especially in unfavorable weather conditions and low-light conditions. The paper methodically examines numerous techniques to boost the effectiveness of object detection models in difficult atmospheres. Trick methods consist of making use of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) to produce artificial wet information, improving the training procedure by imitating varied wet circumstances that the model might come across in real-world conditions. By doing so, the model ends up being extra experienced at managing the aesthetic distortions triggered by hefty rainfall. Moreover, the blend of multisensor information, such as incorporating electronic camera photos with radar and LIDAR information, makes up for the restrictions of specific sensing units by supplying added spatial and range info, which is much less influenced by unfavorable climate. The introduction of spatial attention mechanisms in network styles likewise plays a substantial duty, enabling models to concentrate on one of the most pertinent locations of a picture, hence maximizing detection efficiency in complicated roadway situations. In addition, for nighttime driving, the paper discovers the application of sophisticated picture correction strategies. Using high-sensitivity cams and deep learning-based techniques for decreasing headlight glare even more adds to enhanced object detection under tough illumination conditions. The findings show that these approaches efficiently boost the toughness of object detection models in intricate settings.

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Published

2024-12-31

Issue

Section

Articles