As the global population continues to grow, the challenges of supplying food, water, and energy have become increasingly prominent. The world is facing a situation where the demand for these essential resources is surging, while the availability is under threat. According to various reports, nearly 30% of the global population lives in areas with unstable or scarce water resources, which poses a serious threat to drinking water and irrigation. The food security situation is also grim. Approximately one-seventh of the world’s population still lacks sufficient protein and calories, and more people are deficient in important micronutrients. Moreover, the energy supply is facing pressure due to the increasing demand and the need to transition to sustainable energy sources.
